Configure NFS Client
2015/01/10 |
This example is based on the environment below.
+----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [ NFS Server ] |10.0.0.30 | 10.0.0.31| [ NFS Client ] | | dlp.srv.world +----------+----------+ www.srv.world | | | | | +----------------------+ +----------------------+ |
[1] | Configure NFS Client. |
[root@www ~]#
yum -y install nfs-utils
[root@www ~]#
vi /etc/idmapd.conf # line 5: uncomment and change to your domain name Domain = srv.world
mount -t nfs dlp.srv.world:/home /home [root@www ~]# df -hT Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/centos-root xfs 46G 1.4G 45G 4% / devtmpfs devtmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev tmpfs tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /dev/shm tmpfs tmpfs 1.9G 8.3M 1.9G 1% /run tmpfs tmpfs 1.9G 0 1.9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup /dev/vda1 xfs 497M 219M 278M 45% /boot dlp.srv.world:/home nfs4 46G 1.4G 45G 4% /home # /home from NFS server is mounted
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[2] | Configure NFS mounting on fstab to mount it when the system boots. |
[root@www ~]#
vi /etc/fstab /dev/mapper/centos-root / xfs defaults 1 1 UUID=a18716b4-cd67-4aec-af91-51be7bce2a0b /boot xfs defaults 1 2 /dev/mapper/centos-swap swap swap defaults 0 0 # add like follows to the end dlp.srv.world:/home /home nfs defaults 0 0 |
[3] | Configure auto-mounting.
For example, set NFS directory on /mntdir. |
[root@www ~]#
yum -y install autofs
[root@www ~]#
vi /etc/auto.master # add follows to the end /- /etc/auto.mount
[root@www ~]#
vi /etc/auto.mount # create new : [mount point] [option] [location] /mntdir -fstype=nfs,rw dlp.srv.world:/home
[root@www ~]#
mkdir /mntdir [root@www ~]# systemctl start autofs [root@www ~]# systemctl enable autofs # move to the mount point to make sure it normally mounted [root@www ~]# cd /mntdir [root@www mntdir]# total 0 drwx------ 2 cent cent 59 Jul 9 2014 cent[root@www mntdir]# cat /proc/mounts | grep mntdir /etc/auto.mount /mntdir autofs rw,relatime,fd=18,pgrp=2093,timeout=300,minproto=5,maxproto=5,direct 0 0 dlp.srv.world:/home /mntdir nfs4 rw,relatime,vers=4.0,rsize=524288,wsize=524288,namlen=255,hard,proto=tcp, port=0,timeo=600,retrans=2,sec=sys,clientaddr=10.0.0.31,local_lock=none,addr=10.0.0.30 0 0 |